Abin da ke da amfani ga Maybug: fa'idodi da illolin furry flyer
Duk kwari da ke duniya suna da rawar da zasu taka. Ba koyaushe suke da amfani ba, akwai wakilai masu cutarwa musamman. Amma kowa yana da abubuwan da ya dace. Ko da mafi cutarwa May ƙwaro yana da amfani ta wata hanya.
Abubuwa
Wanene Maybug
Kafar.
Maybug ko Khrushchev - babban kwari. Suna da inuwar duhu, tsayin 3-4 cm da jikin da aka rufe da gashi. Manya sun bayyana a watan Mayu, wanda aka kira Khrushchev "Mayu".
Ƙwaƙwaro ɗaya na iya yin ƙwai kusan 70. Ana sanya su a cikin ƙasa, inda suke rayuwa na dogon lokaci kafin su zama manya. Ba da yawa ya wuce daga kwanciya zuwa bayyanar caterpillars, kawai watanni 1,5. Caterpillars suna ɗaukar kimanin shekaru 3 don girma.
Maybug: amfani da cutarwa
Ana ɗaukar beetles a matsayin kwari. Masu lambu suna tsoron su sosai cewa a wani lokaci an kusan halaka su gaba ɗaya, an yi yaƙi da su sosai.
Amfanin Khrushchev da larvae
Yana da kyau a fara da kyau. A maybug, kwaro na noma, akwai fa'ida.
- Yana da sanyi. Yara sukan lura da ayyukan rayuwarsa da sha'awa kuma suna kama su. Korar ta zama abin jin daɗi sosai.
- Kifi na cin tsutsa da sha'awa. Ana tono su a tafi da su a matsayin koto a kan ƙugiya.
- Tsuntsaye, bushiya, amphibians, moles da raccoons suna cin ƙwaro da tsutsa.
- Larvae suna aiwatar da iska tare da motsin su a cikin yadudduka na ƙasa.
Akwai wata sanarwa, wacce har yanzu ba a tabbatar da takamaiman likita ba, cewa ana amfani da beets don ƙirƙirar maganin tarin fuka da rashin ƙarfi.
Zai iya cutar da ƙwaro
Don sanin illar, kuna buƙatar yin nazari abubuwan da ake so abinci na cockchafer. Manya suna cin kananan harbe da ganye. Ya fi son:
- plums
- lilac;
- currant;
- ceri;
- aspen;
- tekun buckthorn;
- Birch;
- itacen apple
- pear.
Ɗaya daga cikin ƙwaro a kowace kakar yana iya ƙwanƙwasa ganyen bishiyoyi 2-3 ko shrubs. Tsire-tsire ne kawai suka rage daga gare su. Itace mai rauni ko daji ba za ta iya yin 'ya'ya ba kuma tana fama da rashin lafiya.
Ciwon tsutsa
Larvae sun fi ƙeta kwari. Zagayowar rayuwa na Maybug ya ƙunshi cikakken canji. Yana yin ƙwai wanda tsutsa ke fitowa. Ita ce ta zauna a cikin ƙasa har tsawon shekaru 3 kuma tana cutar da ita.
Tsutsa na shekara ta farko da ta biyu tana ciyar da ƙari akan kwayoyin halitta da ragowar shuka. Amma tsutsa ta shekara ta uku ta kasance mai cin abinci ta gaske.
Idan aka kwatanta, tsutsa mai shekaru biyu na iya lalata tushen itacen coniferous balagagge a cikin mako guda. Amma ga tsutsa mai shekaru uku, wannan zai ɗauki kwana ɗaya! Ci abinci mara ma'ana!
Caterpillar na son cin dankalin turawa tubers, karas da beets. Tsutsa na irin ƙwaro yana ciyar da tushen:
- strawberries;
- ciyawar daji;
- raspberries;
- currants;
- masara;
- leda;
- itacen inabi;
- thuja;
- ciyawa lawn;
- hydrangeas;
- Cherries
- toka
Sau da yawa suna rikitar da larvae na May ƙwaro da tagulla. Suna da da yawabambance-bambancen waje da kuma rawar daban daban.
Maybug: nemo kuma neutralize
Kwarorin suna yin lahani da yawa fiye da kyau. Yana da wuya a magance su, saboda manya suna da ma'anar wari da hangen nesa. Kuma larvae suna ɓoye a cikin ƙasa.
Mai iya ƙwaro tsutsa.
Manya a kan shafin za a iya halaka su tare da tsuntsaye masu jin yunwa. Iyalin taurarin da ke ciyar da 'ya'yansu da tsutsa mai kitse za su taimaka wajen tattara tan 8 na mutane a kowace kakar.
Don rage cutarwa:
- tattara tsutsa lokacin tono;
- girgiza manya daga bishiyoyi;
- sassauta ƙasa sau biyu, a cikin bazara da kaka, don dagula larvae da fitar da su;
- tare da rarraba taro, ana amfani da maganin ƙasa tare da maganin kwari.
Hanyar haɗi don cikakkun umarni don cire May beetles.
ƙarshe
Wataƙila ƙwaro da tsutsansu masu kauri na iya yin illa fiye da mai kyau. Sabili da haka, lokacin da aka samo waɗannan kwari a kan shafin, yana da daraja kare dukiyar ku da dukan ƙarfin ku, kuma kada ku jira fa'idodi masu amfani daga gare su.
