Yadda ake kawar da larvae na Maybug: Hanyoyi 11 masu tasiri
Bayyanar beetles na Mayu a cikin lambuna da gonaki yana da haɗari sosai ga tsire-tsire. Suna lalata al'adu da yawa. Wannan yana cike da raguwar yawan amfanin ƙasa. A farkon alamar bayyanar cututtuka, sun fara yaki da kwaro.
Abubuwa
Cuta daga May beetle
Babbar tsutsa daya tana cin tushen bishiyar manya a cikin sa'o'i 24. Ya kamata a lura da cewa tsutsa na May beetle ne ke haifar da barazana. Yawan jama'a yana lalata ingancin ƙasa kuma yana haifar da mutuwar bushes da bishiyoyi. Beetles suna ci:
- dankali;
- beets;
- karas;
- baka;
- masara;
- raspberries;
- currant;
- guzberi;
- inabi;
- honeysuckle;
- larch;
- fir;
- Pine;
- Acacia;
- hazel;
- kirji.
Hanyoyin da za a magance da May beetle
A farkon bayyanar farar fata mai kauri a kan shafin, ya zama dole don canzawa zuwa tsaro mai aiki kuma zaɓi hanyar da za a magance su.
Sinadaran
Waɗannan magungunan kashe kwari ne masu tasiri. Amma sun bambanta a yadda suke aiki da kuma yadda ake amfani da su.
Ilimin halittu
Nematode makamin kayan halitta ne.
Amfanin miyagun ƙwayoyi shine cewa baya cutar da shuka kwata-kwata kuma ana iya amfani dashi a kowane mataki na girma shuka. Nemabact ya dogara ne akan nematodes masu amfani. Ana wanke gunkin a cikin ruwa lita 10 kuma a shayar da ƙasa da shi. Nemabact ana ɗaukar magani na musamman.
Fitoverm, Boverin, Aktofit kunshi na halitta makiya - microscopic nematode tsutsotsi da pathogenic kwayoyin. Suna da cikakken aminci ga mutane da dabbobi.
5 hanyoyin jama'a
A koyaushe mutane sun amince da magungunan jama'a, kamar yadda aka gwada lokaci. Magungunan jama'a da yawa don Maybug.
| kwasfa albasa | 0,5 kilogiram na kwasfa albasa an zuba shi da ruwan zafi kuma an saka shi na tsawon sa'o'i 24. Bayan damuwa, ana zuba cakuda a cikin yankin tushen. |
| Amon Ammoniya | Ana zuba 30 ml na ammonia a cikin guga na ruwa kuma ana noma ƙasar. Wannan abun da ke ciki shi ne musamman dace da strawberry bushes. |
| Karkatar da man gas | An fesa dankali da kayan lambu tare da 5 g na potassium permanganate gauraye da lita 10 na ruwa. Ana aiwatar da aikin ne a ƙarshen bazara, lokacin da parasites ke cikin tushen tushen. |
| Gishiri da ammonia | Zuba kilogiram 0,2 na gishiri a cikin guga na ruwa. Dama har sai ya narke gaba daya. Ana ƙara ammonia (50 ml) kuma a shafa. |
| Ammonium nitrate | 0,2 kilogiram na ammonium nitrate ana haɗe shi da lita 10 na ruwa kuma ana kula da ƙasa watanni 3 kafin dasa. |
Agrotechnical Hanyar kariya
Kyakkyawan zaɓi shine shuka tsire-tsire waɗanda warin su ke kore kwari. Ana shuka mustard a tsakanin layuka. Kyakkyawan bayani zai kasance dasa tafarnuwa tare da gefuna na gadaje. Yawan abun ciki na nitrogen yana haifar da mutuwar parasites, don haka ana shuka tsire-tsire masu tarawa. Yawan tsire-tsire kuma ba su da daɗi.
Tushen Nitrogen:
- lupine;
- wake;
- Peas;
- clover.
Mummunan maƙwabta don ƙwaro:
- kabeji;
- radish;
- turnip;
- radish.
Hanyoyin injiniya na gwagwarmaya
Tarko mai sauƙi.
Hanya mafi sauƙi ita ce tattarawa da hannu. Suna yin haka da safe, saboda kwari ba sa aiki musamman. Kuna iya gina tarko daga kwalban filastik wanda makogwaron sa ya yanke. An cika akwati da compote, jam, kvass, giya.
May beetles isa ga haske. Kusa da tarkon, kunna fitila ko kwan fitila. Hakanan zaka iya sa mai rufin ciki tare da fili mai ɗaki ko mai.
Rigakafin bayyanar beetles akan shafin
Matakan rigakafin sun haɗa da:
- digging na ƙasa na bazara - filayen budurwowi dole ne a noma su saboda yawan tarin parasites;
- mulching ƙasa tare da Layer na bambaro, sawdust, haushi, yankakken ciyawa;
- jan hankalin tsuntsaye, bushiya, beetles na ƙasa, moles. Wannan yana yiwuwa godiya ga kafa gidajen tsuntsaye;
- kashe ciyayi da tsaftace wurin.
ƙarshe
Lalacewar Mayu ba abu ne mai sauƙi ba. Yana buƙatar ƙoƙari sosai don yaƙar su. Masu lambu suna ba da shawarar yin amfani da hanyoyi daban-daban don ƙara tasirin sakamakon. Tabbatar da aiwatar da matakan rigakafi kowace shekara.
A baya