Yadda za a bi da cucumbers daga aphids: hanyoyi 2 don kare shuka
Ana iya samun gadaje na cucumber a kusan kowane lambun. Wannan kayan lambu yana daya daga cikin amfanin gona mafi shahara a tsakanin mazauna lokacin rani kuma, kamar sauran, sau da yawa yana fama da hare-haren kwari masu cutarwa. Daya daga cikin m da kuma m baƙi a kan cucumbers ne aphids.
Abubuwa
Alamun aphids akan cucumbers
Afir kadan ne, amma a lokaci guda kwaro mai hatsarin gaske. Bayan sun zauna a cikin lambun kokwamba, sun sami damar kama dukkan ciyayi a cikin mafi ƙanƙan lokaci mai yuwuwa kuma suna ninka sojojinsu sau ɗari da yawa.
Babban yanki na kwari zai ci abinci akan ruwan 'ya'yan itace kuma zai iya haifar da mummunar cutarwa ga cucumbers.
Ana iya nuna kasancewar kwaro a cikin lambun ta waɗannan abubuwan da bayyanar cututtuka:
- dakatar da ci gaba da bushewar 'ya'yan itatuwa;
Aphids akan ganyen kokwamba.
- nakasawa da karkatar da ɓangaren sama na ƙananan harbe;
- ganye da buds an rufe su da wani abu mai ɗorewa;
- an karkatar da gefuna na farantin takarda;
- Samuwar 'ya'yan itace yana raguwa sosai;
- bushes bushes kuma duba mai raɗaɗi;
- adadi mai yawa na tururuwa suna bayyana akan mai tushe na shuka da kusa da gadaje.
Yadda ake kawar da aphids akan cucumbers
Kuna iya yaƙi da aphids akan gadaje kokwamba, da kuma akan sauran nau'ikan tsire-tsire, tare da taimakon magungunan jama'a da sinadarai.
Sinadaran
Magungunan kwari sun ƙunshi abubuwa masu guba kuma sabili da haka ana amfani da su kawai idan akwai gaggawa, lokacin da adadin ƙwayoyin kwari ya karu sosai.
Bugu da ƙari, irin waɗannan kwayoyi an haramta su sosai don amfani a lokacin lokacin 'ya'yan itace, in ba haka ba amfanin gona zai zama maras dacewa don amfani.
Mafi magungunan kashe kwari masu tasiri Don sarrafa cucumbers sune:
- Kibiya;
- Fitoverm;
- Entobacterin;
- Fufanon;
- Kwamanda;
- Tartsatsin.
Hanyar mutane
Hanyar mafi aminci ta lalata kwari akan cucumbers sune girke -girke na mutane. Yawancin lambu sun fi son bi da gadaje da irin wannan hanyar, saboda suna da lafiya ga 'ya'yan itatuwa da kwari masu amfani da su.
Black aphid a kan cucumbers.
Waɗannan samfuran sun fi dacewa don sarrafa cucumbers:
- maganin acetic;
- maganin sabulu da toka na itace;
- cakuda ruwa, aidin da madara;
- soda bayani.
Haɗi za ka iya zaɓar daga 26 ingantattun hanyoyin sarrafa aphid.
Rigakafin bayyanar aphids akan cucumbers
Don kada a yi rikici tare da baƙo mara kyau a cikin gadaje, ya kamata a kula da hankali ga rigakafin. Yin aiwatar da shawarwari na yau da kullun zai taimaka hana bayyanar kwaro:
- tsabtace gadaje na lokaci-lokaci daga tarkace shuka da weeds;
- shekara-shekara digging na ƙasa a cikin gadaje a cikin kaka;
- yankan ciyawa a kan shafin;
- yaki da tururuwa;
- tsaftacewa daga wurin alluna, kututturewa da kayan gini.
https://youtu.be/0UTuzZln0ec
ƙarshe
Bayyanar irin wannan kwaro kamar aphids akan rukunin yanar gizon yana buƙatar mataki na gaggawa daga mai lambu. Ƙananan ƙwari suna haifuwa a cikin adadi mai ban mamaki kuma suna haifar da mummunar lalacewa ga amfanin gona. Don kare tsire-tsire daga aphids da sauran kwari masu haɗari, kawai matakan rigakafi na yau da kullum da jiyya na lokaci lokacin da alamun farko na lalacewa suka bayyana zai taimaka.
A baya