Soda da aphids: 4 tabbataccen girke-girke don kare gonar daga kwari
Ana iya samun soda a gidan kowace uwar gida. Ana amfani da wannan kayan aiki mara tsada ba kawai a cikin masana'antar abinci ba. Tare da taimakon soda, zaka iya kawar da irin wannan kwaro kamar aphids. Sakamakon magani yana da kyau sosai.
Abubuwa
Sakamakon soda akan aphids
Aphids a kan wardi.
Ana gabatar da Alkali a cikin sigar farin foda mara wari. Babban sashi mai aiki shine sodium. Abun da ke ciki yana da haushi kuma yana lalata fata aphids. Idan kun aiwatar da yankin gaba ɗaya, to kusan dukkanin kwari za a kawar da su.
Soda kuma yana rage acidity na ƙasa. A sakamakon haka, an inganta yawan amfanin ƙasa. Tsire-tsire suna daina rashin lafiya.
Siffofin soda ash
Tare da taimakon soda ash, tsire-tsire suna cike da alli. A lokaci guda kuma, an dawo da harbe da ganye da suka lalace. Samfurin calcined yana da tasiri mai ƙarfi sosai. Ana buƙatar ƙaramin adadin don sarrafawa.
Soda Recipes
A cikin tsari mai tsabta, babu hanyoyi da yawa don amfani da shi, yawanci ana amfani da soda a matsayin wani ɓangare na wasu abubuwa. Ga wasu girke-girke masu amfani.
Ɗaya daga cikin mafi tasiri shine abun da ke ciki tare da sabulu. Sabulu yana kiyaye samfurin a saman ganye. Wannan yana ba da gudummawa ga sakamako mai tsayi.
Don abun da ke ciki kuna buƙatar:
sabulun wanki ko kwalta (300 g);
yin burodi soda (100 g).
Ana shafa sabulu akan grater. An cika shavings da ruwa (1 l). Bayan haka, ana ƙara soda kuma an haxa shi sosai. Shirya wannan abun da ke ciki nan da nan kafin amfani.
Iodine magani ne na magani. Tare da shi, zaku iya kawar da ba kawai aphids ba, amma har ma da lalata cututtukan fungal. Iodine yana ba da kariya ga tsire-tsire kuma yana inganta farfadowa. Don maganin kuna buƙatar:
sabulu na yau da kullun (50 g);
soda ash (2 tbsp. l);
kantin magani aidin (1 tsp);
10 L na ruwa.
Da farko, ana shafa sabulu a kan grater. Sai ki zuba ruwan dumi ki juya. Ana zuba Iodine a cikin abun da ke ciki kuma an ƙara soda. A haxa dukkan abubuwan da aka gyara sosai. Ana diluted cakuda a cikin guga na ruwa kuma a fesa a kan tsire-tsire masu cutarwa.
Kwari suna tsoron kamshin tafarnuwa. Bugu da ƙari, yana haɓaka tasirin soda. Wajibi ne a shirya:
finely grated tafarnuwa (200 g);
soda ash (cakali 3) ko soda burodi (cokali 15);
kwalta ko sabulu mai laushi (½ yanki);
guga na ruwa.
Ana zuba tafarnuwa da aka daka a ruwa a gauraya. Bar don 8 - 9 hours don infuse. Bayan haka, ana ƙara shavings na sabulu da soda. Dama cakuda kuma a shafa.
Wannan abun da ke ciki kuma yana kashe cututtukan fungal. Yi shiri don cakuda:
kayan wanke ruwa (200 g);
soda ash (1 tbsp. l);
man sunflower (1 tbsp. l);
ruwa (10 l).
Ana zuba man kayan lambu da abin wanke-wanke a cikin ruwa. Ana ƙara Alkali a cikin abun da ke ciki. Mix da aiwatarwa.
Amfani da soda: wasu dokoki
Idan kun bi ka'idodin da aka saba, za ku iya cimma babban sakamako. Nasihun Aikace-aikace:
- kafin sarrafawa, an cire duk ciyawa;
- kar a ƙara ko rage yawan adadin. Tare da ƙarancin maida hankali, aphid ba zai mutu ba, kuma tare da haɓakar haɓaka, gangar jikin ya lalace kuma ganye ya mutu;
- Ba a ba da shawarar yin amfani da kwandon filastik ko aluminum don shirya maganin ba. An fi son jita-jita na enameled;
- ruwa ya kamata ya kasance har zuwa digiri 55;
- aiwatar da lalacewar al'adu sau ɗaya a mako. A daina fesa kwanaki 1 kafin su fara girbi;
- Mafi kyawun lokacin sarrafawa shine safiya ko maraice. Yanayin shiru da bushewa yana ba da gudummawa ga mafi kyawun shigar da barbashi na cakuda akan duk sassan ganye. Idan ruwan sama ya wuce a lokacin rana, to sake maimaita hanya;
Yi amfani da hanyoyin tare da ku tare da safar hannu.
- Ya dace a yi amfani da kwalbar feshi ko mai fesa kwalba. Ana yin motsi daga ƙasa zuwa sama;
- sanya safar hannu na roba. Bayan kammala aikin, suna wanke hannayensu kuma suna shafawa da kirim don kada soda ya bushe fata a hannun;
- soda cakuda an shirya nan da nan kafin amfani;
- Tabbatar kawar da tururuwa. A cikin wuraren zama, ana zubar da ash soda;
- wani lokaci ana zuba tokar itace a zuba tafasasshen ruwa.
Siffofin sarrafa amfanin gona
Kodayake shawarwarin aikace-aikacen gabaɗaya sun shafi dukan lambun, akwai bambance-bambance a cikin aikace-aikacen soda burodi dangane da nau'in amfanin gona. ƴan shawarwari don fesa.
| Siffofin kayan lambu | Ba a fesa amfanin gona na kayan lambu tare da ash soda saboda yiwuwar lalacewa ga ɓangaren deciduous. Har ila yau, aikin hasken rana yana contraindicated a cikin abun da ke cikin soda. |
| Itatuwa | Ana yin pollinated itatuwan 'ya'yan itace a karon farko kafin aikin lambu na bazara. |
| Inabi | Ana sarrafa inabi kafin fure. A lokacin kakar, ana aiwatar da hanyoyin har zuwa 5 tare da mitar sau 1 a cikin kwanaki 7 |
| Berries | Currants, raspberries, gooseberries suna pollinated a cikin bazara. Kada a yi amfani da cakuda mai ma'ana sosai |
| Gidan | Tsarin wardi da sauran furanni a cikin lambun bayan cire matsugunan hunturu masu kariya. |
karin gani Hanyoyi 26 da aka tabbatar don kare tsirrai daga aphids.
ƙarshe
Yin amfani da soda zai zama kyakkyawan madadin shirye-shiryen sinadarai. Ba shi da ikon cutar da mutane da tsirrai. Godiya ga wannan, an yi amfani da shi shekaru da yawa ta hanyar lambu don kare lambun su da lambun kayan lambu.
