Tsalle gizo-gizo: ƙananan dabbobi masu ƙarfin hali

Marubucin labarin

Ra'ayoyin 2114

3 min. don karatu

Wakilin mafi hankali na arthropods shine gizo-gizo mai tsalle. Girman kwakwalwarsa shine 30% na cephalothorax. Kuma kasancewar idanu 8 yana buɗe kusurwar kallo har zuwa digiri 360. Waɗannan halayen sun sa su zama ƙwararrun mafarauta.

Abubuwa

Me gizo-gizo doki yayi kama: hoto
Bayanin dangin dokin tsere
Iri-iri na tsalle-tsalle
Cizon gizo-gizo mai tsalle
ƙarshe

Me gizo-gizo doki yayi kama: hoto

Bayanin dangin dokin tsere

name: tsalle-tsalle
Yaren Latin: Salticidae
Class Arachnida - Arachnida
Kama: Spiders - Araneae

	Wuraren zama:	wurare masu zafi
	Mai haɗari ga:	kananan kwari
	Halin mutane:	marar lahani, marar lahani

Girma

Girman jikin gizo-gizo mai tsalle ya kai cm 1 a tsayi. Duk da ƙananan ƙananan, tsalle-tsalle ya kai 20 cm. Wannan dukiya yana hade da tsarin wurare dabam dabam na lymphatic. Sakamakon allurar hemolymph mai banƙyama, an haifar da tasirin hydraulic nan take.

Tafiya

Tsarin tafin hannu yayi kama da kaguwa. Matsar da kai gefe tare da taimakon ƙafafu masu haɗaka. Tsawon tafin hannu yana canzawa kamar madaidaiciyar bazara bayan matsawa.

Eyes

Idanun suna da matakai da yawa. An jera su a cikin layuka 3. Babban idanu na 4 suna da cikakkiyar ƙwayar ido, wanda ke ba ka damar bambanta launuka. Idanun taimako suna da alhakin hasashe haske. Idon ido yana ba ka damar ƙayyade nisa dangane da kowane abu.

Gawawwaki

Rabin farko na cephalothorax yana bambanta ta hanyar matsayi mai ƙarfi, rabi na baya yana kwance. An raba kai da ƙirji ta wani tsagi marar zurfi kuma mai juyi. Jiki kuma yana da kamanceceniya da crustaceans. Yana da siffar murabba'i.

Bambancin

Ana iya yin launi daban-daban. Arthropods na iya yin koyi da tururuwa, beetles, kunama na ƙarya. Amma akwai kuma dabbobi masu haske, masu launi.

Haihuwa da zagayowar rayuwa

Kusan dukkan nau'ikan suna da nau'in bikin aure. Rawar mating na maza ta ƙunshi ɗaga gaban gaba da bugun jikinsu tare da mitar fili. Mata suna nuna fifiko ga maza masu tsayin yara.

mazaje suna yin saƙar yanar gizo, wanda a cikinsa ake ɓoye digo na ruwan sha. Bayan haka, ana nutsar da yara a cikin ruwan jima'i kuma an canza iri zuwa jikin mace.

Mata kafin a zaɓi wuraren da za a yi ƙwai da layi a yanar gizo. Wuraren da suka dace sune haushin itace, duwatsu, tsagewar bango. A cikin wadannan wurare, mata suna yin ƙwai suna kiyaye ƙwai.

matasa an haife su kuma suna iya kula da kansu. Suna da dabarun farauta. Matan suna barin zuriyarsu. Rayuwar rayuwar arthropods ya kai shekara guda.

Habitat

Masu tsalle-tsalle suna iya rayuwa a wurare daban-daban. Yawancin nau'ikan suna zaɓar gandun daji na wurare masu zafi. Mazaunan wasu nau'o'in sune yankin gandun daji mai zafi, ciyayi mai zurfi, hamada, tsaunuka. Ƙasar gidan gizo-gizo mai tsalle:

Kudu maso gabashin Asiya;
Indiya
Malaysia;

Singapore;
Indonesia;
Vietnam.

Jumping Spider Diet

Tsalle gizo-gizo.

Na gode gani na ban mamaki da na ciki tsarin hydraulic farauta a lokacin rana. Ana sauƙaƙe wannan ta ikon yin tsalle a kan nesa mai nisa.

Tare da taimakon ƙananan gashi da ƙugiya, sun shawo kan gilashin gilashin kwance. Spiders suna jiran ganimarsu suna tsalle a kai. Suna ciyar da ƙananan kwari kowane iri. A gida, ana ba su Drosophila, aphids kore da baki.

makiya na halitta

Arthropods suna da makiya da yawa a cikin yanayi. Daga cikin mafi haɗari, yana da daraja lura da tsuntsayen gizo-gizo, lizards, frogs, manyan kwari, masu hawan igiyar ruwa. Masu hawan igiyar ruwa suna yin ƙwai a jikin gizo-gizo. Larvae suna cin arthropod daga ciki.

Idan babu abinci, waɗannan cuties suna iya cin junansu. Manya sukan ci matasa.

Iri-iri na tsalle-tsalle

Daban-daban nau'ikan sun bambanta da launi, girman, wurin zama. Daga cikin mafi yawan na kowa, ya kamata a lura da wasu manyan wakilai.

M zinariya tsalle gizogizo.

Yana zaune a kudu maso gabashin Asiya. Yana da wani yanki mai tsayi mai tsayi da babban ƙafafu na farko. Jiki kalar zinare ne.

himalayan gizo-gizo Dutsen

Yana da kankanta kuma yana zaune a cikin Himalayas. Yana haɗa sautunan launin toka masu duhu da ƴan tabo masu haske.

kore tsalle

Yana zaune a Queensland, New Guinea, New South Wales. Jiki yana da farin whisker.

Hyllus Diardi

Ba ya juya yanar gizo. Don kama ganima, ya haɗa zaren siliki zuwa wani abu kuma yana amfani da shi azaman bungee.

Dutsen Ant gizo-gizo

Iya kwaikwayon tururuwa. Yana zaune a cikin latitudes na wurare masu zafi na Ostiraliya da Afirka. Launi yana canzawa daga rawaya zuwa baki.

Dutsen gizo-gizo na sarauta

Daya daga cikin mafi girma wakilai. Tsawon mace shine 1,52 cm, kuma namiji yana da 1,27 cm. Yana zaune a Arewacin Amirka.

Cizon gizo-gizo mai tsalle

gizo-gizo yana da guba, amma ba zai iya shiga cikin fata mai yawa na mutane ba. Saboda haka, wannan nau'in yana da cikakken aminci. Mutum zai iya ɗauka cikin sauƙi.

Wasu masoyan dabbobi masu ban sha'awa suna da gizo-gizo tsalle a gida. Ana ajiye su a cikin kwantena tare da mafi kyawun microclimate, zafi mai dadi, da zafi.

Akwai bukatu da yawa don ciyar da gizo-gizo a gida. Kuna iya karantawa game da su a mahaɗin da ke ƙasa.

ƙarshe

Tsalle gizo-gizo hanya ce mai mahimmanci a cikin yanayin halitta. Suna ciyar da sauro da kwari masu haɗari ga tsire-tsire. Don haka, suna taimakawa wajen kiyaye al'adu da yawa gabaɗaya da lafiya ga mutane.

Ƙananan kuma kyakkyawa, amma mai haɗari mai haɗari na duniyarsa - JOINT Spider IN ACTION!