Shin kaska zai iya shiga cikin kunne kuma menene hatsarin da kwayar cutar ke haifarwa ga lafiyar ɗan adam

Marubucin labarin

Ra'ayoyin 513

8 min. don karatu

Ciwon kunne ko kuma otodectosis ya fi shafar dabbobi, amma ƙwayoyin cuta kuma suna iya daidaitawa a kan mutum, wanda zai haifar masa da matsala mai yawa. Bugu da ƙari, kaska mafi girma zai iya shiga cikin kunnen mutum - a cikin wannan yanayin, za a buƙaci kulawar likita na gaggawa. Maganin ciwon kunne a cikin mutum ya dogara da wane nau'in parasite ya kai hari.

Abubuwa

Shin mutane suna samun ciwon kunne?
Me mites zai iya rayuwa a cikin kunnen mutum
Kunnen kunne a cikin mutane: dalilai
Ciwon kunne a cikin alamun mutane
bincikowa da
Cire Tick
Ciwon kunne a cikin maganin mutane
- Magunguna
Kunnen kunne a cikin mutane: hanyoyin jama'a
Lokacin ganin likita
Hadarin Mite Kunne
Hanyoyin rigakafin

Shin mutane suna samun ciwon kunne?

Kunen kunni ba safai ba ne a cikin mutane, amma bai kamata a yi la'akari da haɗarinsa ba. Irin waɗannan ƙwayoyin cuta suna rayuwa a cikin ƙasashe masu yanayi mai dumi: galibi a Asiya da Afirka. Wani lokaci 'yan yawon bude ido, da suka dawo daga Thailand, Indiya da Sri Lanka, da gangan suna kawo su da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda ke lalata cikin kunne. A irin waɗannan lokuta, ana yin ganewar asali na "tropical otoacariasis". Duk da haka, akwai wasu nau'ikan ticks - ba za ku iya saduwa da su a cikin ƙasa mai dumi ba, amma a cikin ɗakin ku.

Tick a cikin kunne: yadda haɗari da gaske suke barazanar.

Me mites zai iya rayuwa a cikin kunnen mutum

Akwai nau'ikan kwari da yawa waɗanda za su iya parasitize a cikin kunnen ɗan adam.

ixodid kaska

Ixodid ticks sune mafi haɗari ga mutane, saboda suna ɗauke da cututtuka masu yaduwa. Wadannan kwari suna rayuwa a cikin korayen wurare, dazuzzuka da makiyaya. Kwayoyin cuta suna da ƙananan girman da bai wuce 5 mm ba. Duk da haka, lokacin da aka cika da jini, kaska yana ƙaruwa da 10-15 mm.

Argas mite

Ana samun waɗannan kwari a ko'ina a duniya, galibi suna ɓoyewa a cikin tsage-tsage, ramuka, burrows a cikin gidaje da waje. Jikin yana lebur, oval. Girman iya bambanta daga 3 zuwa 30 mm. Cizon yana da zafi. Su ne masu ɗauke da wasu cututtuka masu yaduwa.

Demodex

Yana da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta da ke rayuwa a cikin ɓangarorin gashin gashi da kuma glanden sebaceous na mutane da dabbobi. An san cewa kaska yana cikin jikin kusan dukkanin dabbobi, amma ya fara cutar da lafiya kawai a karkashin yanayi mara kyau: ƙananan rigakafi, cututtuka na kullum.

Kunnen kunne a cikin mutane: dalilai

Kuna iya kamuwa da mitsin kunne a ƙarƙashin yanayi masu zuwa:

Tuntuɓar mutum ko dabba mai kamuwa da cuta, kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta.
Amfani da ƙananan kayan kwaskwarima.
Amfani da gurbataccen abinci.
Cin zarafin ƙa'idodin tsafta, musamman lokacin tafiya.
Exacerbation na kullum cututtuka, rauni na rigakafi da tsarin, hormonal rushewa kai ga gaskiyar cewa demodex aka kunna a cikin jikin mutum, wanda bai nuna kanta a da.

An ƙayyade hanyoyin kamuwa da cuta dangane da rukuni da nau'in parasite. Alal misali, kamuwa da cuta tare da Demodex yana faruwa a lokacin da jiki ya lalace, ana samun acariases bayan dogon lokaci a wuraren da zafi mai zafi da sararin samaniya.

Ya zama abin ganimar kaska?

Eh ya faru A'a, an yi sa'a

Ciwon kunne a cikin alamun mutane

Kamar sauran ƙwayoyin cuta, mite ɗin kunne da sauri ya dace da jikin mai gida. Akwai alamun kamuwa da cuta tare da waɗannan parasites:

ja da itching na auricle;
jin jikin waje, jin motsin ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin kunne;

rashin lafiyan rashes akan fata, bayyanar kuraje;
fitar da yawa daga kunne, samuwar sulfur matosai.

Bugu da ƙari, akwai takamaiman alamun da ke faruwa dangane da nau'in kaska da ya buge.

Alamomin kamuwa da kaska na ixodid

Duk da girman girmansa, kaska ixodid na iya shiga cikin kunnen ɗan adam ba tare da an gano shi ba, kamar kowane nau'in kunni. Wakilan wannan nau'in suna haifar da itching mai tsanani, ciwo. A matsayinka na mai mulki, kwari a cikin kunne yana jin dadi sosai. Kusan koyaushe, auricle ya juya ja, dermatitis yana faruwa. Daga cikin wasu abubuwa, wadannan kwayoyin cuta suna cutar da mutane tare da kwakwalwar kwakwalwa da kuma borreliosis.

Yi nasara tare da demodicosis

Lalacewar Demodex bazai bayyana kanta na dogon lokaci ba. Ƙarƙashin haɗakar yanayi mara kyau, wasu alamomi na iya faruwa. Jin motsi kaɗan, jin zafi a cikin kunnen ciki, ja da ƙaiƙayi, ƙananan kuraje akan fata, ƙara yawan porosity na fata, canza launin epidermis zuwa furci kodadde ko ma launin toka. An sami tabarbarewar jin daɗin jama'a, rashin barci da dare.

Alamun kamuwa da cuta tare da mites argas

Wakilan argas na iya tsayawa a kowane bangare na fata, ciki har da shiga cikin kunne. Lokacin da wani lokaci, mutum bazai lura da kasancewar su ba, amma daga baya alamun bayyanar suna faruwa: kumburi mai tsanani da ja, itching. Kamar ixodid, argas ticks sune masu ɗaukar cututtuka masu haɗari masu haɗari.

bincikowa da

Ana yin ganewar asali na otodectosis a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje.

Dubawa da tattara bayanai	A gaban bayyanar asibiti na otodectosis, ya zama dole a tuntuɓi ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya da wuri-wuri. Likitan zai bincika kunnen ciki tare da taimakon kunnuwan kunne kuma ya tattara bayanai game da salon rayuwar mara lafiya da ake buƙata don ganewar asali.
Hanyar microscope kai tsaye	Gwargwadon fata wata hanya ce ta gargajiya don bincikar otodectosis. Ana tattara abubuwan da ke ciki daga kunnen waje kuma ana bincika su a ƙarƙashin na'urar hangen nesa. Gano kaska a cikin gogewa ya isa dalilin yin ganewar asali. Amfanin microscopy ya dogara da adadin ƙwayoyin cuta, nau'in da kuma daidaitaccen shan smear.
Analysis na fitar da sebaceous gland	Don tantance kasancewar mites demodex a cikin jiki, ana amfani da bincike na fitar da glandan sebaceous. Sakamakon ganewar asali ya dogara ne akan gano mites a cikin ɓoyewar gashin gashi.
Hanyar biopsy na saman	Hanyar da aka gyara (sauran sunanta shine "gwajin kaset"). Ana tattara kayan ta amfani da zamewar murfin tare da manne kuma an bincika a ƙarƙashin na'urar hangen nesa.

Cire Tick

Ba koyaushe yana yiwuwa a cire kaska a gida ba. Koyaya, kafin tuntuɓar, zaku iya ba da taimakon farko ga wanda aka azabtar da kansa:

kashe kunne;
dauki antihistamines;
yi amfani da ɗigon kunne don rage kumburi.

Zai yiwu a wanke canal na kunne tare da maganin barasa mai rauni, amma wannan zai sa kowane ma'ana idan kaska ixodid ya hau cikin kunnen waje. Idan kamuwa da cuta tare da wasu parasites, wannan ba zai taimaka ko kadan ba.

Ciwon kunne a cikin maganin mutane

Don lura da otodectosis, ana amfani da kwayoyi da hanyoyin jama'a. Zaɓin maganin ya dogara da nau'in parasite kuma ana nufin kawar da shi da kuma dawo da kariyar jiki.

Magunguna

Ana amfani da maganin shafawa, saukad da, allunan don magance ƙwayoyin kunne.

Metronidazole Trichopolum

9.7

Tinidazole fazigin

9.3

Blepharogel

9.2

Benzyl benzoate

9.5

Levomycetin

9.8

Tetracycline maganin shafawa

9.9

Metronidazole Trichopolum

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne m antimicrobial da antiprotozoal wakili.

Ƙimar ƙwararru:

9.7

Tsawon lokacin magani, a matsayin mai mulkin, shine aƙalla watanni 4-6. Ana samun maganin a cikin allunan. Lokacin da kamuwa da cutar demodex, ana ba da magani tare da wankewa, cryomassage, electrophoresis.

Плюсы

low price tare da high dace.

Минусы

sun ɓace.

Tinidazole fazigin

Magungunan miyagun ƙwayoyi yana taimakawa wajen lalata ƙwayar demodex a cikin kunne.

Ƙimar ƙwararru:

9.3

Da sauri yana danne ƙarfin ƙarfin manya kuma yana lalata ƙwai, bayan haka ana ƙyanƙyashe su ta dabi'a. Tsawon lokacin magani shine kwanaki 5-7, yakamata a sha allunan 4 kowace rana.

Плюсы

low price.

Минусы

illa: yana shafar aikin hanta.

Blepharogel

Kayan aiki yana samuwa a cikin nau'i na gel, wanda dole ne a yi amfani da kunnen kunne sau biyu a rana.

Ƙimar ƙwararru:

9.2

Ayyukan aiki na miyagun ƙwayoyi yana taimakawa wajen mutuwar ƙwayoyin cuta da kuma cire su daga kunnen kunne.

Плюсы

low price, high dace.

Минусы

yana haifar da ƙonewa mai tsanani.

Benzyl benzoate

Magungunan yana cikin nau'in maganin shafawa.

Ƙimar ƙwararru:

9.5

Yana inganta warkar da fata kuma yana hana haifuwa na parasites. Ana iya lura da tasirin warkewa a rana ta biyu bayan amfani.

Плюсы

ƙananan farashi;
yayi sauri.

Минусы

Ana kiyaye tasiri kawai tare da magani na hanya.

Levomycetin

Ana samun maganin a cikin nau'i na saukad da man shafawa.

Ƙimar ƙwararru:

9.8

Yana da tasirin antibacterial, yana inganta warkar da fata.

Плюсы

ƙananan farashi;
ayyuka da dama.

Минусы

sun ɓace.

Tetracycline maganin shafawa

Ana samun miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin nau'i na maganin shafawa, kayan aiki mai aiki shine maganin rigakafi mai fadi.

Ƙimar ƙwararru:

9.9

Kayan aiki yana taimakawa wajen cire microflora mai cutarwa, yana inganta warkar da fata.

Плюсы

low price tare da high dace.

Минусы

abubuwan ban mamaki.

Microscope na lambar kunne. Otodectosis

Kalli wannan bidiyon akan YouTube

Kunnen kunne a cikin mutane: hanyoyin jama'a

Haka kuma akwai hanyoyin jama'a na maganin ciwon kunne. Ana iya amfani da su azaman haɗin kai ga jiyya na asali da kuma ƙarƙashin kulawar likita. A matsayin hanyar magani mai zaman kanta, ba su da tasiri sosai; ba tare da magunguna ba, lamarin na iya yin muni.

Maganin barasa

Ana amfani da wankewa tare da maganin barasa 70% don cire argas da ixodid ticks daga kunne. Don yin wannan, dole ne a digo cikin kowane kunne a madadin 2-3 saukad da samfurin. Barasa zai hana kaska damar numfashi kuma zai fara fita. Da zarar kwarin ya shiga filin kallo, dole ne a cire shi da tweezers.

Sabulun tar

Idan kaska na argas ko ixodid ya hau cikin kunne, wani magani da sabulun kwalta zai taimaka. Don yin shi zai buƙaci 100 ml. ruwa da 4-5 tsp. sabulu. Wajibi ne a goge bangaren tar kuma a haxa shi da ruwa, idan ya cancanta, zafi da abun da ke ciki kadan. A jika swabs na auduga a cikin maganin, matsi kadan kuma a saka cikin kunnuwa na minti 15. Bayan haka, kwayar cutar kanta za ta bar kunne ko kuma zai yiwu a samu shi tare da tampon.

Wanka da vodka

Hakanan wannan maganin yana da tasiri wajen cire manyan ƙwayoyin cuta daga kunne. Umarnin shine kamar haka: zuba ɗan ƙaramin vodka a cikin kowane canal na kunne, jira minti 3-5, cire kwarin da ya bayyana tare da swab auduga ko tweezers. Idan an gama, kurkura sosai da ruwa.

Birch tar

Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi don magance demodicosis. Ana sanya maganin da aka shirya na birch tar a cikin kunnuwa ko kuma a yi amfani da shi zuwa swabs mai tsabta kuma an saka shi na mintina 15. Tar yana da sakamako na isecticidal: yana kawar da muhimmin aiki na parasites, sakamakon abin da ya bar tasoshin murya.

Calendula

Calendula, saboda kaddarorin sa na antiseptik, kyakkyawan magani ne don yaƙar ƙwayoyin kunne. Ba wai kawai yana taimakawa wajen lalata su ba, har ma yana kawar da samfurori na aikin su mai mahimmanci daga kunne. Ana amfani da tincture na fure tare da taimakon swabs na auduga mai yawa a cikin kunnen kunne sau biyu a rana, har tsawon mako guda.

Kankana

Ruwan kankana yana maganin kumburin jiki kuma yana taimakawa wajen yakar ciwon kunne. Girke-girke na maganin: a matse ruwan kankana daga ɓangaren litattafan almara, sanya ruwan da ya haifar a cikin kowace kunne sau 2 a rana har tsawon kwanaki 5.

Lokacin ganin likita

Kwayar kunni koyaushe yana buƙatar kulawa ta ƙwararru, don haka, idan alamu masu ban tsoro sun bayyana, ya kamata ku tuntuɓi likita nan da nan.

Daban-daban na fungal da sauran cututtuka suna da irin wannan alamun, amma ana amfani da maganin rigakafi da magungunan hormonal don magance su.

Wadannan magunguna ba za su taimaka tare da kamuwa da cuta tare da parasites ba, amma akasin haka, za su kara tsananta yanayin kawai: itching, zafi kawai zai karu. Abin da ya sa yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da ganewar asali a cikin lokaci tare da taimakon gwaje-gwaje na dakin gwaje-gwaje.

Mitar kunne.

Hadarin Mite Kunne

Hatsarin ciwon kunnuwa kamar haka.

kamuwa da cuta tare da ƙwayoyin cuta masu haɗari da ƙwayoyin cuta (encephalitis, borreliosis, zazzabi mai sake dawowa);
samuwar pathogenic flora;
shiga cikin jikin fungal spores.

Otodectosis baya haifar da haɗari ga rayuwar ɗan adam, duk da haka, a ƙarƙashin yanayi mara kyau, alal misali, raguwa mai yawa a cikin rigakafi na ɗan adam, rikitarwa a cikin nau'in otitis externa na iya faruwa.