Malamin kwari: kyakkyawa kuma wani lokacin haɗari

Hoton malam buɗe ido

Butterfly: bayanin kwarin

Tsohon Slavs sun yi imanin cewa kwari sune rayukan matattu, don haka ana girmama su. An ba su sunan da ya dace, wanda fassararsa zuwa sautin Rasha na zamani kamar "tsohuwar mace".

name: Lepidoptera, Butterflies, Moths
Yaren Latin: Lepidoptera Linnaeus

Class Kwari - kwari
Kama: Lepidoptera

	Wuraren zama:	ko'ina sai Arctic
	Ayyukan:	wakilai sun bambanta da launi, girman da salon rayuwa
	Amfani ko cutarwa:	wani nau'in kwari da ke taimakawa da cutar da tattalin arziki

tsarin jiki

Kwarin da kansa yana da manyan sassa guda biyu - jiki wanda aka rufe da chitin da fuka-fuki. Bi da bi, jiki ya ƙunshi sassa da yawa.

Yawo

Siffa, tsayi da tsarin fuka-fuki na iya bambanta dangane da nau'in. An rufe su da ƙananan ma'auni na launi da siffofi daban-daban, waɗanda ke bayyane a cikin macro daukar hoto.

Shades na iya canzawa, ba kawai wani abu ne na kayan ado ba, amma har ma da hanyar kariya, irin nau'in kama. Girman malam buɗe ido kuma ana ƙididdige shi ta hanyar fikafikan. Suna iya kaiwa daga 2 mm zuwa 31 cm.

Rarraba da salon rayuwa

Sarakuna suna ƙaura zuwa gabas don hunturu.

Kwarin malam buɗe ido suna shawagi kusan ko'ina a duniya. Wurin zama bai ƙunshi glaciers na Antarctica kawai ba. Suna shawagi a cikin tsaunuka da cikin kwarin furanni.

Rayuwar dabbobi da yawa na dare ne, amma da yawa suna rayuwa kuma suna rayuwa da rana. A cikin hunturu, wasu malam buɗe ido suna ɓoye a cikin fashe a cikin haushin bishiyoyi. Amma akwai nau'ikan da ke tsira daga sanyi a matakin kwai ko tsutsa.

Питание

Zaɓuɓɓukan abinci na iya bambanta dangane da nau'in dabba. Wannan:

Wasu malam buɗe ido ba su da proboscis, don haka abin da suka tara kawai suke ci. A caterpillar Stores, pupates da kuma jũya a cikin wani kyakkyawan asu. Amma tsawon rayuwar wannan nau'in bai daɗe ba, 'yan kwanaki.

Haihuwa da zagayowar rayuwa

Zagayowar rayuwar malam buɗe ido.

Matakin malam buɗe ido ba duka tsarin rayuwa bane, amma mataki na ƙarshe. Kafin wannan, kwarin ya wuce ƙarin matakai uku:

• kwai, har zuwa kwanaki 15;
• tsutsa, tsutsa mai tsutsa;
• chrysalis, kwakwar da wani kauri mai kauri ya juya ya zama malam buɗe ido.

An bayyana cikakken tsarin rayuwa da sifofin kowane mataki a cikin labarin mahada.

Rarraba malam buɗe ido

A cikin tsari na Lepidoptera, wanda ya hada da butterflies, akwai fiye da 150 dubu iri daban-daban. Saboda haka, ba zai yiwu a rarraba a fili zuwa nau'i ba. Akwai 4 main suborders.

1. Asu hakori na farko, mafi ƙanƙanta wakilai, duk wakilai masu nau'in na'urar baki.
2. Proboscis malam buɗe ido, wakilai tare da ma'aunin duhu ko launin ruwan kasa.
3. heterobatmia, wanda ke wakiltar dangi daban na wakilai 10 daban-daban.
4. proboscis, mafi girma kuma mafi bambancin tsarin ƙasa, mai ban mamaki a girmansa da nau'insa.

Butterflies - aboki ko maƙiyi

Masu lambu suna da matukar damuwa game da waɗannan kwari. Yana da kyau a yi la'akari da fa'ida da lahani na kasancewa kusa da waɗannan halittu.

ƙarshe

Bayyanar malam buɗe ido ba koyaushe yana nuna tsarkinsa da tsarkinsa ba. Wasu nau'ikan na iya cutar da aikin noma sosai.